Whenever you open an application or software, you want it to work without hitches and freezes. But have you ever wondered who guarantees such a perfect experience? These are tech world superstars known as software testers. These testers search for errors, push code over the edge, and then test it to see whether it works. Software testing is a field that is currently on the rise, and this could be your chance to kick-start your IT career.
What Does a Software Tester Do?
A software tester’s main role is to detect and report defects to the development team to guarantee that the developed applications are free of defects. Their function includes creating test cases, conducting tests and evaluating the results with the developers. They also manually and automatically conduct tests and verifications against requirements and run regression tests to avoid new faults. They are also involved in creating test plans and strategies and are actively involved in Agile and DevOps teams from the development phase.
Essential Qualities Every Software Tester Should Possess
If you are interested in making your career in this promising domain but are confused about how and where to begin. Here are the relevant skills you need.
Automation Testing
Test automation is a software testing technique where the test cases are run with the help of tools, as opposed to manual testing. This comes with some remarkable benefits, such as faster feedback timing, lesser business costs, increased accuracy, and no human error. Therefore, every software tester must have adequate knowledge of automation techniques and tools. The automation tools include:
- Selenium
- Apache JMeter
- RFT
- Appium
- Perfecto
- Katalon Studio
Proficiency in Programming Languages
Software testers should know one of the programming languages to communicate with the IT departments. Automation testing also includes code coverage, statement coverage, and other essential concepts that need programming knowledge. Undertaking istqb test manager training can also assist testers in expanding their knowledge of testing activities across the software development lifecycle. An advanced course further enhances their ability to perform complicated automation operations.
Knowledge of Test Management Tools
Test management solutions enable one to develop test cases, meet test demands, manage resources, and many other things. It is essential to ensure that no errors get into production, and this can only be done by having adequate knowledge of test management. Essential tools include:
- TestRail: Helps in tracking and management of testing activities
- TestPad: A lightweight test planner
- QADeputy: Enhances testing productivity
- TestLink: Provides planning, reporting,g, and monitoring of requirements
SDLC
SDLC is an abbreviation of the Software Development Life Cycle. Testers should know SDLC since this will enable them to plan for testing cycles. They will also be able to gain further insight into the software development life cycle, which will allow them to understand the complexities of the software and take adequate measures to avert them. Key methodologies to know:
- Scrum: A lightweight Agile framework.
- Kanban: Focuses on workflow optimization.
- Waterfall: An organized, linear paradigm of development.
Testing involves not only checking for faults but also making sure that no faults occur at all. There is a demand for qualified testers who can detect mistakes that may lead to significant issues in the development process. However, you may set yourself up to have a successful career in this fast-paced field if you hone the necessary skills and adopt the right resources.